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Blecon Chip (BCN2201)

Description

The Blecon Chip includes everything required to enable Blecon in your device.
The Blecon modem chip packages up the firmware, radio, antenna and radio approvals in a tiny package with the API serialised over UART, USB or SPI.

System Description

Control Interfaces

Three control interfaces are supported. At least one must be connected to your host MCU for proper operation.

USB

The BCN2201 supports a USB 2.0-compliant full-speed interface. USB pins must be connected to the corresponding USB lines: VUSB, D+ and D-. A virtual serial interface (CDC ACM) is brought up on the host when connected.

SPI

Lines MOSI, MISO and SCK must be connected to the host MCU’s SPI bus. CS is the chip select line. The SPI interface operates in CPOL=0, CPHA=0 mode, and supports up to 32MHz transfer rates.

UART

Lines TX, RX, CTS and RTS must be connected to a UART bus. Hardware (RTS/CTS) flow-control is used for proper operation of the device. The default baudrate is set to 115200bps, with 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit.

NFC

A NFC antenna can be connected between the differential NFC1 and NFC2 pins. Two external capacitors should be used to tune the resonance of the antenna circuit to 13.56 MHz. The total capacitance on NFC1 and NFC2 must be matched.
When using the reference NFC antenna below, tuning capacitors can be set to 300pF.

Command protocol

For information about the control protocol, please refer to Modem Commands.

Typical Application

Typical BCN2201 application

Pinout

Pin Number
Pin Name
Description
Electrical Type
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
NC
Do not connect
Unconnected
15, 21, 39, 45, 52, 54, 56, 59, 61, 62
GND
Ground
Power input
16
VCC
Power supply
Power input
17
SWDIO_CTRL
RFU. Do not connect.
Bidirectional
18
SWDIO
Blecon internal use. Do not connect.
Bidirectional
19
SWCLK_CTRL
RFU. Do not connect.
Output
20
SWCLK
Blecon internal use. Do not connect
Input
22
CTS
UART Clear to send
Output
23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 41, 43, 44, 47, 49, 53, 57
RFU
RFU. Do not connect.
Unconnected
24
RTS
UART Ready to send
Input
26
TX
UART Transmit
Output
28
RX
UART Receive
Input
30
INT
SPI Interrupt line
Output
32
/CS
SPI Chip Select
Input
34
SCK
SPI Serial Clock
Input
36
SDO
SPI Serial Data Out
Output
38
SDI
SPI Serial Data In
Input
40
NFC1
NFC antenna pin 1
Bidirectional
42
NFC2
NFC antenna pin 2
Bidirectional
46
D+
USB D+
Bidirectional
48
D-
USB D-
Bidirectional
50
VUSB
USB VBUS input
Power input
51
/RESET
Blecon internal use. Do not connect
Input
55
SWO
Blecon internal use. Do not connect
Output
58
RF
Radio transceiver input/output. Connect to ANT pin for normal use.
Bidirectional
60
ANT
Antenna input/output. Connect to RF pin for normal use.
Passive
BCN2201 package
LGA QFN 62-pin package. Top view.

Electrical Characteristics

Power consumption

Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Nom.
Max.
Units
IAVG,B
Average current
100
uA
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Nom.
Max.
Units
VCC
VCC supply voltage
1.7
3
3.6
V
VCCPOR
VCC supply voltage needed during power-on reset
1.75
V
VUSB
VBUS USB supply voltage
4.35
5
5.5
V
tR_VDD
Supply rise time (0 V to 1.7 V)
60
ms
tR_VDDH
Supply rise time (0 V to 3.7 V)
100
ms
TA
Operating temperature
-40
25
85
°C
TAEXT
Extended operating temperature
85
105
°C
TJ
Junction temperature
110
°C

Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol
Min.
Max.
Unit
VCC
-0.3
3.9
V
VUSB
-0.3
5.8
V
VSS
0
V
VI/O, VCC ≤3.6 V
-0.3
VCC + 0.3
V
VI/O, VCC >3.6 V
-0.3
3.9
V
INFC1/2
80
mA

Mechanical Characteristics

Package dimensions

Package dimensions
All units in mm.

Assembly guidelines

We recommend PCB land patterns and solder mask layouts to use the same dimensions as the chip’s pads:
  • 0.4 mm x 0.4 mm for standard pads
  • 0.8 mm x 0.8 mm for standard pads

Keep-out area

Keep-out area
For optimal operation, we recommend enforcing a metal-keepout area around the top of the BCN2201, excluding the LGA pads necessary for proper mechanical stability of the chip.

Soldering guidelines

Soldering profile
Parameter
Value
Temperature Min (Tsmin)
150 °C
Temperature Max (Tsmax)
200 °C
Time (ts) from (Tsmin to Tsmax)
60-120 s
Ramp-up rate (TL to Tp)
3 °C/s max
Liquidous temperature (TL)
217 °C
Time (tL) maintained above TL
60 - 150 s
Peak package body temperature (Tp)
260 °C (+0/-5 °C)
Classification Temperature (Tc)
260 °C
Time (tp) maintained above TC-5 °C
30 s
Ramp-down rate (Tp to TL)
6 °C/s max
Time 25 °C to peak temperature
8 min max

Markings

Nomenclature
Example
BCN2201 PHFYYWW
BCN2201 L112239
Nomenclature
Description
BCN2201
Part number
P
Package Type
  • L: LGA 62-pin QFN
H
Hardware revision (0-9, A-Z)
F
Firmware revision (0-9, A-Z)
YY
Production year number (21-99)
WW
Production week number (1-53)

Certification & Qualification

Certification
Details/Identifier
FCC
2AAQS-ISP1907
CE
Compliance with 2014/53/EU, EN300328 V2.2.2 – EC DoC TR211204
IC
11306A-ISP1907
TELEC
020-210045
KCC
R-C-iNs-ISP1907
Bluetooth SIG
D050647
Additionally, the BCN2201 chip is RoHS compliant.